Rock of Ages

Augustus Toplady · 1776 · English Calvinist · Tune: Toplady (Thomas Hastings, 1830)

Themes: atonement, refuge, cleansing, grace
Toplady was a strongly Calvinist polemicist (famously wrote against Wesley). The hymn itself, however, expresses substitutionary atonement and refuge in Christ in language broader than his polemics. We celebrate the hymn for what it sings, while noting the author's broader theology differs from ours.

The Story

The Hymn, Stanza by Stanza

Stanza 1

Rock of Ages, cleft for me,
Let me hide myself in Thee;
Let the water and the blood,
From Thy wounded side which flowed,
Be of sin the double cure;
Save from wrath and make me pure.

Stanza 2

Not the labors of my hands
Can fulfill Thy law's demands;
Could my zeal no respite know,
Could my tears forever flow,
All for sin could not atone;
Thou must save, and Thou alone.

Stanza 3

Nothing in my hand I bring,
Simply to Thy cross I cling;
Naked, come to Thee for dress;
Helpless, look to Thee for grace;
Foul, I to the fountain fly;
Wash me, Saviour, or I die.

Stanza 4

While I draw this fleeting breath,
When mine eyes shall close in death,
When I soar to worlds unknown,
See Thee on Thy judgment throne,
Rock of Ages, cleft for me,
Let me hide myself in Thee.

What This Teaches

Still Preaches

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